Nurgle’s rot got us right before Christmas (round 2 for me already). So instead of visiting the family I have now a lot of unexpected (hobby) time.
I honestly don’t care much that my BATG score is so abysmal (while I’m technically not dead last I would definitely deserve it) but I like keeping track of my ‘inventory’ which definitely helped in reducing the number of purchases, so I might even continue.
Earlier this year, certain events got me interested in a rather obscure conflict that took place in the early 1930s when Soviet troops invaded modern-day Xinjiang (or Sinkiang in the spelling at the time) and defeated proxy Chinese Central Government forces. The conflict is so obscure in fact that even the Osprey books on Warlord China and the Chinese Civil War conveniently skip it. Which does not mean that it is not interesting, quite the opposite actually. Now, literature on this topic is not much better than the respective Wikipedia article with the exception of a Western academic monograph published in 1986 (which means that neither Chinese nor Soviet sources have been considered – which sadly, if they exist, remain not readily accessible to this day), so I had to rely heavily on a few first-hand accounts to get a better idea about the conflicting parties.
Historical context
Central China had been pacified under KMT rule just a few years earlier which is commonly marks the end of the Warlord period. Nonetheless, western China remained relatively autonomous due to its remoteness. As such, a warlord governor emerged whose unpopular policies provoked an uprising of the local Muslim population. A Hui warlord by the name of Ma Zhongying, supported by the central government in the hope of regaining control of the province made use of the chaos and invaded by 1931. By winter 1933, Ma’s troops besieged the provincial capital Urumqi. Now, the provincial troops heavily relied on Russian immigrant battalions who fled Russia after the Soviets took over (‘White Russians’ in contrast to the communist ‘Red Russians’). In desperation, the governor at the time, Sheng Shicai asked Stalin for help and, by Christmas 1933, Soviet troops disguised as local ‘volunteer batallions’ crossed the border, supported by planes and armoured cars. This disguise was half-hearted at best as the Soviets apparently did not even bother to remove the Red Army markings from the planes at the beginning of the conflict. The unlikely alliance of red and white Russians quickly drove back Ma’s troops and eventually relieved the besieged capital which resulted in a status quo until the end of WWII.
Accounts of these ‘volunteers’ vary somewhat but it seems that they wore provincial KMT uniforms without insignia. While I found a few Western eye witness accounts, due to the nature of this operation, I am not aware of any photos of the invading forces. Hedin described the Soviet soldiers he encountered as wearing field-grey uniforms. However, I found a few photos of White Russian provincial troops which I took as reference.
Source: Tianshan Monthly (Tian Shan Yue Kan), Issue unknown, c. 1934
Miniature-wise I converted a few White Russians by Copplestone Castings (White Russians in Chinese Service (Warlord period) to be precise and yes, I was as surprised as you are that something so specific exists) to resemble the KMT uniform of the early 1930s. Sadly, I found it quite frustrating to prepare these miniatures as the casting quality (or rather mould quality) was not the same what I am used to with fantasy miniatures. Trying to convice myself that I should perhaps wait for Wargames Atlantic WWI British and go from there for future conversions.
Here is a test miniature which can double down as a Soviet ‘volunteer’ or a White Russian provincial soldier.
[Symbolic -1]
Perhaps I can manage to finish a few more before the year ends.
Ah, and before I forget it, @Admiral (or to be more precise, his friend Johan) sent me ‘a few’ Skaven clan rats a while back for some future Roman Republic-themed conversion in exchange for most of my IG bits. Turned out to be a full regiment of them (thank you! ). And I got the mother and child sculpt from Admiralty Miniatures. [+21]